Marieke is a Dutch journalist and photographer who has been documenting street culture across Europe for over a decade.
Iran is ready to reinitiate atomic negotiations with the United States on condition that it is approached with "dignity" and "honor", Tehran's foreign minister has declared.
The Iranian diplomat declared solely negotiations produced results, and shared recent overtures had been made by mediators to reopen talks with the US government. He asserted Iran possessed no secret atomic facilities, and Iran had not yet reached a point to permit the International Atomic Energy Agency to inspect bombed nuclear sites for security reasons.
The foreign minister is navigating a complex path since Iran does not want be seen to be operating from a position of vulnerability, and he insisted repeatedly that Iran had come out more powerful in military terms and psychologically from the coordinated strike on its enrichment centers in June.
He was speaking at a strategic meeting in Tehran where he restated that Iran had "an inalienable right to process nuclear material within its borders that it will never give up" – the primary cause of the impasse in the prior discussions.
The earlier sessions of discussions between the US and Iran were concluded unexpectedly and bitter end on 12 June when the Israeli government, with American backing, targeted Iran's enrichment centers in a fortnight-long engagement that culminated with Donald Trump claiming the sites had been destroyed. Subsequently, Western states used their right to reinstate international penalties, but Iran asserts they have not had a substantial consequence.
Iranian officials said they felt they had reached a "ideal resolution" to the nuclear fuel concern in previous talks, when it was settled an Iran-based consortium with Washington's engagement could process nuclear material. Each party would have been able to claim victory since home-based processing would have persisted and the US could be confident that Iran's enrichment initiative was solely for peaceful purposes.
It had not been decided in the talks that American atomic experts could function within Iranian territory, but that was a logical implication of the consortium proposal. Diplomats stated repeatedly they had secured an understanding with the US representative the American negotiator only for the arrangement to disintegrate due to "opponents in the US".
Tehran representatives stated the consortium offer was now off the table, but it seems quite possible the suggestion could be reintroduced in certain ways if negotiations resume.
Trump last week claimed he had been getting signals that Iran sought to resume discussions, but privately Iranian officials claim they are not yet getting consistent overtures from America either straightforwardly or from important Middle Eastern intermediaries, such as the Qatari government, Egypt, the Omani authorities and Saudi Arabia. The Iranian foreign ministry has been accused of passivity in the wake of Trump's direct instinctive approach, but Tehran says dialogue is not part of a show.
In his speech to the conference, designed to paint the US as a hegemonic power that exploits the concept of international law, the foreign minister said the 12-day war revealed the dispute could not be resolved by combat operations. He asserted the attacks commenced with a Washington's ultimatum for an unconditional Iranian surrender and ended with an complete request for a halt to hostilities.
Iran is convinced the first strikes by Israel were executed with complete American awareness and collaboration, making confidence difficult to reestablish.
Araghchi declared: "It was not Iran that had deserted negotiations; it was the United States and the European states that had always tried to impose their demands during the talks. Diplomacy can still be viable and stays the final answer to settle disagreements, but its criteria, guidelines and tenets must be respected."
"Provided that they talk to the Iranian people with the language of dignity and respect, they will get a reply in the identical tone."
In what is portrayed by Iranian officials as the conflict of restoration and reconstruction, the foreign minister claimed he was assured Iran's defence capabilities "are much stronger than before 13 or 14 June of this year. Our entire military infrastructure have been rebuilt. We learned many lessons from this engagement; we have come to know our internal vulnerabilities and the weaknesses of the enemy."
He added: "We successfully passed this engagement. Our nuclear technology, which they intended to obliterate, stays intact. The facilities and machinery, if destroyed, will be restored; what is crucial is the determination of the citizens of Tehran and then the social solidarity that they aimed at, but failed to destroy. The Iranian people have become stronger, more cohesive, and more supportive of the administration and the state in the wake of this attack."
Marieke is a Dutch journalist and photographer who has been documenting street culture across Europe for over a decade.